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USS Xanthus (AR-19)
USS ''Xanthus'' (AR-19) was a ''Xanthus''-class repair ship acquired by the United States Navy for the task of providing repairs to the fleet. She was named after Xanthus, a mythical beast of Greek legend.
Intended for the Royal Navy as HMS ''Hecla'' (F 175), she was laid down under Maritime Commission contract (MCE hull 2664) as ''Hecla'' on 6 June 1944 at Baltimore, Maryland, by the Bethlehem-Fairfield Shipyard, Inc.. She was launched on 31 July 1944, sponsored by Mrs. J.W.A. Waller, and delivered to the Navy on a loan basis on 16 August 1944.
On 6 December 1944, she was renamed ''Xanthus'' and designated ''AR-19''. She was commissioned on 9 May 1945 with Commander Stanley G. Nichols in command.
==World War II operations==
Following training operations and a transit of the Panama Canal, ''Xanthus'' arrived at Pearl Harbor on 20 July to serve there as a repair ship. On 11 August, she sailed for Adak, Alaska, to join forces massing there for the projected assaults on the Kurils and northern Japan. The Japanese capitulation, however, obviated such operations. Instead of an invasion there was now an occupation.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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